PROTECTION OF RESOURCE SYSTEMS OF FOOD ENTERPRISES AND FAULT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CORROSION INHIBITORS

  • Vladyslav Sukhenko Cherkasy State Technological University
  • Lesia Avdieieva Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine
  • Iryna Osypenkova Cherkasy State Technological University
  • Yuliia Kurylenko Cherkasy State Technological University
Keywords: protection, corrosion, inhibitor, brine system, eating establishments,, ecology, heat exchange

Abstract

The object of the research is oil systems, which have been widely used in industrial and commercial enterprises, in refrigerators at food enterprises for the production of ice cream, in the fermentation, brewing and dairy industries. Also, this equipment is widely used in the meat, wine, liquor and other branches of the food industry. In these systems, seamless pipes made of steel grades St.3 and Steel 20 are used for the production of pipelines of ammonia and freon refrigerating machines of high and medium productivity, water and oil pipelines. One of the most problematic areas is the low service life of this technological equipment. For example, the time of appearance of end-to-end destruction under the influence of cooling oil ranges from 0.5 to 3 years. And even the wide use of "stainless" steels such as 12X18Н9T in the food industry sometimes does not give us the desired results, because they are subject to corrosion cracking and cannot fully fulfill the technological tasks assigned to them. In the course of the study, methods of gravimetric studies of the corrosion resistance of carbon steels were used. Gravimetric (weight) analysis was used in the determination of quantitative chemical analysis, which was based on accurate measurement of the mass of the substance we used and its constituent parts, used in a chemically pure state or in the form of compounds of constant composition. This is one of the most important methods of quantitative analysis, which played a significant role in establishing the laws of constancy of the composition of chemical substances and its application in determining the chemical composition of a wide variety of natural and technical objects, in our case, minerals, metals, alloys, inorganic and organic substances. The proposed method allows, among other things, to use it as an arbitration method of analysis, if others give questionable results. The method of evaluating the effectiveness of inhibition in corrosion systems is based on the measurement of the instantaneous rate of metal corrosion by polarization resistance using a corrosion-measuring device consisting of sensors located on the appropriate sections of communications or in samples of the inhibited medium, and a corrosion measurement. The obtained results of approbation of the research method allow us to consider it an effective tool for obtaining objective information. This is due to the fact that single-component inhibitors often do not have sufficient effectiveness. For example, tests of synergistic inhibitory compositions based on urotropin and sodium hydroxide with additions of sodium nitrate and protein broth showed that the synergism of the main component and the additive is not observed for all studied compositions. When adding up to 1 g/l of NaOH to the protein solution, the degree of protection in drinking water increases to 99.2%, while the degree of protection of pure NaOH is 98.8%.

References

A Theoretical Model for Metal Corrosion Degradation David V. Svintradze1, Ramana M. Pidaparti Volume 2010 Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Corrosion Volume 2010, Article ID 279540, 7 pages DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/279540

Sukhenko, Y.; Sukhenko, V. ;Mushtruk, M.;Litvinenko, A. Mathematical model of corrosive-mechanic wear materials in technological medium of food industry. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering Pages. 2019. P. 507 – 514. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-319-93587-4_53.

Сухенко В.Ю. Науково-технічні основи м’ясоподрібнювальних процесів переробних підприємств АПК: Автореф. дис… д-ра техн. наук: 05.18.12/ Націон. ун.-т харч. технологій. Київ, 2015. С. 47. URL: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua

Тищенко Г., Лещинский И., Коптилый А., Сухенко В. Исследование экологических свойств ингибированных средств противокоррозионной защиты. Материалы международного симпозиума «Безопасность жизнедеятельности в XXI веке». Днепропетровск, 29-31 января. 2001. С. 71-72.

Роменский Н.П., Шелист П.А., Хелемский С.М. Противокоррозионная защита оборудования пищевой промышленности: Справочник. Киев: Урожай, 1986. 160 с.

Сухенко В.Ю., Таран В.М. Забезпечення корозійної стійкості алюмінієвих сплавів для виготовлення харчового обладнання. Матеріали міжнародної наукової конференції молодих вчених, аспірантів і студентів. Київ: НУХТ, 2002. – С. 102

Сухенко В.Ю., Таран В.М. Застосування інгібіторів для захисту обладнання харчових виробництв від корозії. Матеріали міжнародної наукової конференції молодих вчених, аспірантів і студентів. Київ: НУХТ, 2002. С. 50-52.

Сухенко В.Ю., Таран В.М., Сухенко Ю.Г. Дослідження інгібіторів корозії для теплообмінників. Наукові праці УДУХТ. 2001. №10 ч. III. С. 67-68.

Сухенко В.Ю., Таран В.М., Сухенко Ю.Г. Застосування плазмового напилення для підвищення довговічності м’ясорізальних вовчків. Харчова промисловість. Міжвідомчий тематичн. наук. збірник. 2000. Вип. 45, С. 229-234.

Сухенко В.Ю., Таран В.М., Сухенко Ю.Г. Прогнозування надійності і довговічності обладнання харчових виробництв за інтенсивністю корозії. Цукор України: Наук.-практ. галузев. журнал. 2006. № 1-2 (45) С. 44-46.

Сухенко Ю.Г. Науково-прикладні основи підвищення довговічності деталей обладнання харчових і переробних галузей АПК: Автореф. дис… д-ра техн. наук: 05.05.09/ Націон. ун.-т харч. технологій. Київ, 1999. 35 с. URL: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua

Сухенко Ю.Г., Некоз О.І., Стечишин М.С. Технологічні методи забезпечення довговічності обладнання харчової промисловості. Київ: Елерон, 1993. 107 с.

Сухенко Ю.Г., Сухенко В.Ю. Досвід організації дільниць зміцнювальних та відновлювальних технологій в харчовій і переробних галузях АПК. Експрес-новини: наука, техніка, виробництво. 1999. №5-6. С.3-6.

References:

A Theoretical Model for Metal Corrosion Degradation David V. Svintradze1, Ramana M. Pidaparti Volume 2010 Hindawi Publishing Corporation International Journal of Corrosion Volume 2010, Article ID 279540, 7 pages DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/279540

Sukhenko, Y.; Sukhenko, V. ;Mushtruk, M.;Litvinenko A. (2019) Mathematical model of corrosive-mechanic wear materials in technological medium of food industry. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering Pages, pp. 507 – 514 DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-319-93587-4_53.

Sukhenko V.Yu. (2015) Naukovo-tekhnichni osnovy m’iasopodribniuvalnykh protsesiv pererobnykh pidpryiemstv APK [Scientific and technical basis of meat-grinding processes of agricultural processing enterprises] (PhD Thesis), Kyiv: Natsion. un.-t kharch. tekhnolohii, 47 p. Available at: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua

4. Tyshchenko H., Leshchynskyi Y., Koptylii A., Sukhenko V. (2001) Yssledovanye ekolohycheskykh svoistv ynhybyrovannikh sredstv protyvokorrozyonnoi zashchyti [Research on ecological properties of inhibited means of anti-corrosion protection]. Proceedings of the Bezopasnost zhyznedeiatelnosty v XXI veke (January 29-31, 2001) Dnepropetrovsk, pp. 71-72.

Romenskyi N.P., Shelyst P.A., Khelemskyi S.M. (1986) Protyvokorrozyonnaia zashchyta oborudovanyia pyshchevoi promыshlennosty: Spravochnyk [Anti-corrosion protection of food industry equipment: Handbook]. Kyev: Urozhai, 160 p.

Sukhenko V.Yu., Taran V.M. (2002) Zabezpechennia koroziinoi stiikosti aliuminiievykh splaviv dlia vyhotovlennia kharchovoho obladnannia [Ensuring the corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys for the production of food equipment]. Materialy mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii molodykh vchenykh, aspirantiv i studentiv. Kyiv: NUKhT, p. 102

Sukhenko V.Yu., Taran V.M. (2002) Zastosuvannia inhibitoriv dlia zakhystu obladnannia kharchovykh vyrobnytstv vid korozii [Application of inhibitors to protect food industry equipment from corrosion]. Materialy mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii molodykh vchenykh, aspirantiv i studentiv. Kyiv: NUKhT, 2002, pp. 50-52.

Sukhenko V.Yu., Taran V.M., Sukhenko Yu.H. (2001) Doslidzhennia inhibitoriv korozii dlia teploobminnykiv [Research of corrosion inhibitors for heat exchangers]. Naukovi pratsi UDUKhT, no. 10, ch. III, pp. 67-68.

Sukhenko V.Yu., Taran V.M., Sukhenko Yu.H. (2000) Zastosuvannia plazmovoho napylennia dlia pidvyshchennia dovhovichnosti m’iasorizalnykh vovchkiv [The use of plasma spraying to increase the durability of meat-cutting wolves]. Kharchova promyslovist. Mizhvidomchyi tematychn. nauk. Zbirnyk, vol. 45, pp. 229-234.

Sukhenko V.Yu., Taran V.M., Sukhenko Yu.H. (2006) Prohnozuvannia nadiinosti i dovhovichnosti obladnannia kharchovykh vyrobnytstv za intensyvnistiu korozii [Forecasting the reliability and durability of food production equipment based on the intensity of corrosion]. Tsukor Ukrainy: Nauk.-prakt. haluzev. Zhurnal, no. 1-2 (45), pp. 44-46.

Sukhenko Yu.H. (1999) Naukovo-prykladni osnovy pidvyshchennia dovhovichnosti detalei obladnannia kharchovykh i pererobnykh haluzei APK [Scientific and applied foundations of increasing the durability of equipment parts of the food and processing industries of the agricultural industry]: (PhD Thesis), Kyiv, 35 p. Available at: http://www.irbis-nbuv.gov.ua

Sukhenko Yu.H., Nekoz O.I., Stechyshyn M.S. (1993) Tekhnolohichni metody zabezpechennia dovhovichnosti obladnannia kharchovoi promyslovosti [Technological methods of ensuring the durability of food industry equipment]. Kyiv: Eleron, 107 p.

Sukhenko Yu.H., Sukhenko V.Yu. (1999) Dosvid orhanizatsii dilnyts zmitsniuvalnykh ta vidnovliuvalnykh tekhnolohii v kharchovii i pererobnykh haluziakh APK [Experience in the organization of areas of strengthening and restorative technologies in the food and processing sectors of the agro-industrial complex]. Ekspres-novyny: nauka, tekhnika, vyrobnytstvo, no. 5-6, pp. 3-6.

Article views: 72
PDF Downloads: 56
Published
2022-12-23
How to Cite
Sukhenko, V., Avdieieva, L., Osypenkova, I., & Kurylenko, Y. (2022). PROTECTION OF RESOURCE SYSTEMS OF FOOD ENTERPRISES AND FAULT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CORROSION INHIBITORS. Innovations and Technologies in the Service Sphere and Food Industry, (2 (6), 44-50. https://doi.org/10.32782/2708-4949.2(6).2022.8